Fraction Calculator

Add, subtract, multiply, divide, and simplify fractions with step-by-step solutions.

Result
Result (Fraction)3/4
Decimal0.75
Solution Steps

1/2 + 1/4

= (1 × 4 + 1 × 2) / (2 × 4)

= 6/8

GCD(6, 8) = 2

= 3/4

What is a Fraction Calculator?

A fraction represents a part of a whole or, more generally, any number of equal parts. It consists of a numerator (displayed above a line) and a denominator (displayed below that line).

How it Works

Different operations require different formulas:

  • Adding/Subtracting: Find a common denominator, then add or subtract the numerators.
  • Multiplying: Multiply the numerators together and the denominators together. Formula: (a/b) × (c/d) = (ac)/(bd).
  • Dividing: Multiply the first fraction by the reciprocal of the second. Formula: (a/b) ÷ (c/d) = (a/b) × (d/c).

Example Calculation

Let's add 1/2 + 1/3.

  1. Find the Least Common Denominator (LCD) for 2 and 3, which is 6.
  2. Convert fractions: 1/2 = 3/6 and 1/3 = 2/6.
  3. Add numerators: 3 + 2 = 5.
  4. The result is 5/6.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I multiply fractions?

Multiply the numerators to get the new numerator and the denominators to get the new denominator.

How do I divide fractions?

Flip the second fraction (find its reciprocal) and then multiply it by the first fraction.

What is a mixed number?

A mixed number is a whole number combined with a fraction, like 1 1/2.

How to simplify a fraction?

Divide both the numerator and the denominator by their greatest common divisor (GCD).

Can I add fractions with different denominators?

Yes, but you must first find a common denominator before adding the numerators.